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Transportation & Infrastructure

Rail-Crossing Program Sends $1.24 Billion to 91 Safety Projects

The latest federal grants pair major grade separations with design work, signal upgrades and local planning across 37 states.

A nationwide crossing portfolio

The Federal Railroad Administration selected 91 projects in 37 states for more than $1.24 billion through the fiscal 2025 and 2026 Railroad Crossing Elimination program, the Transportation Department announced October 30. The portfolio mixes construction with environmental review, engineering and corridor studies, reflecting the long development path between identifying a hazardous crossing and completing a physical separation or closure.

What the money can build

The awards include $46 million for a Texas grade-separation project, $43 million for work in Nampa, Idaho, and $72 million for three crossings in Kansas City, according to the department's project examples. Georgia is slated for $31.7 million for signal improvements at roughly 31 crossings. Other grants fund earlier-stage work, including $6.4 million for design and environmental review in Marana, Arizona.

The safety and mobility equation

A grade separation can remove the direct conflict between trains and road users, while better signals, gates and warning systems can reduce risk where a separation is not yet practical. Crossing projects also address mobility: blocked roads delay commuters, freight, school buses and emergency vehicles. The benefit of any award will depend on design, local matching arrangements, permitting and delivery, not simply the announced federal amount.

Planning grants still matter

The portfolio includes smaller analytical awards such as a $1.7 million evaluation in St. Louis County, Minnesota. Those grants do not pour concrete immediately, but they can establish traffic patterns, rail operations, alternatives and cost estimates needed for a later construction decision. Treating planning and construction as separate phases makes the award list more intelligible and avoids presenting every selection as a finished project.

The accountability questions

Communities can track whether agreements are executed, required reviews are completed and schedules remain realistic. They can also ask how projects affect pedestrians, cyclists, nearby properties and emergency response, not only vehicle delay. The department's announcement establishes the selection and federal commitment; state and local records will show how each project moves from an award into procurement, construction and eventual operation.

Primary evidence

Reporting note: This independently composed article is based on the linked primary records. Publication and event dates are stated separately. Agency claims are identified as such; an allegation, charge or scheduled event is not presented as a finding, conviction or completed event. Readers should consult the official record for amendments and later action.

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